How does the radiology community discuss the benefits and limitations of artificial intelligence for their work? A systematic discourse analysis

AbstractPurpose We aimed to systematically analyse how the radiology community discusses concept of artificial intelligence (AI), perceives its benefits, and reflects on limitations. Methods conducted a qualitative, systematic discourse analysis 200 social-media posts collected over period five months (April–August 2020). Results The AI is active, albeit often referring as an umbrella term lacking precision context (e.g. research, clinical) temporal focus current AI, future AI). also somewhat split between optimism pessimism. latter considers wider range social, ethical legal factors than former, which tends concrete technologies their functionalities. Conclusions Further in could lead more constructive conversations around AI. pessimism calls for constant exchange synthesis two perspectives. Practical business models) remain rare, but may be crucial effective implementation clinical practice.